The definition of a flat roof according to bs 6229 is having a pitch less than 10 o to the horizontal however some in the industry would consider up to 15 o as their definition of a flat roof.
Warm deck flat roof construction.
A cold deck roof is where the insulation is placed between the joists rafters or in between the ceiling joists in the case of a pitch roof.
Throughout the course of the year the roof deck and all below it is kept at a temperature close to that of the inside of the building therefore the roof structure is protected from extremes of hot and cold lessening the.
Guidance advice on warm cold.
In case of warm roofs they have an insulation above the roof deck in this way it keeps the deck warm.
Construction studies drawing detail showing how to draw a flat roof warm deck construction detail to a scale of 1 10 with a short introduction highlighting t.
When building a flat roof it is vital that a degree of falls is built into the construction to ensure rainwater run off.
The reasons for selecting either one will depend on the requirements of the build considering the level of insulation required heat loss and building regulations.
The membrane is then attached to the insulation.
It is usually the most acceptable type of construction for domestic possessions and belongings as it avoids the need for aeration of the roof construction.
An inverted roof construction sees the principal thermal insulation layer located above the roof structure and also above the waterproofing this method results in the waterproofing the structural deck and the support structure all being at a temperature similar to that of the interior of the building.
The warm deck roof design is the modern method for flat roof construction and is preferred wherever this option is possible.
The sandwich warm deck roof is the most common type of flat roof.
There are two forms of warm deck roof.
There are two main types of flat roof systems to choose from.
Types of warm deck roof.
Others would treat even steeper pitches as flat roofs.
The insulation is placed below the waterproof covering and is either mechanically fixed or bitumen bonded on to the top of the deck.
This approach uses insulation with no air gap either immediately above or below the roof deck.
Ventilation is required for these roofs.
In a warm flat roof construction the insulation is positioned above the structural deck and no ventilation is required.