Mopping and toweling may be sufficient but if flooding is severe you may need to use a water pump.
Water under bamboo flooring.
A number of floor coverings are considered impervious to water such as ceramic or porcelain tile luxury vinyl plank flooring and especially sheet vinyl flooring.
At the other end of the spectrum are floors like solid hardwood bamboo and engineered wood that you may want to think long and hard about prior to laying in a full bathroom with a shower or bathtub.
Many other moisture related flooring failures are the result of too much moisture in the structural components of a building at the time the floor was installed.
Often a moisture problem is caused by conditions such as water under the structure a leaking pipe or excessively wet concrete.
Dry visible water immediately after floors get wet.
With bamboo flooring moisture related flooring failures are most frequently site related.